MAST YARD STATE FOREST
The Mast Yard State Forest is a majestic natural gem nestled within a picturesque landscape. This forest is characterized by its dense woodland, vibrant foliage, and tranquil atmosphere. Stretching over an expansive area, it offers a haven of serene beauty, rich biodiversity, and numerous recreational opportunities for visitors. The Mast Yard State Forest takes its name from the historic timber industry, as it was once a significant source of mast and shipbuilding materials during the colonial era. Today, it stands as a cherished conservation area, inviting hikers, nature enthusiasts, and explorers to immerse themselves in its peaceful surroundings, marvel at towering trees, discover hidden trails, and revel in the wonders of the great outdoors.
The forest gets its name from the term "mast yard," which refers to an area where tall trees were harvested and used as ship masts during the colonial era. The original purpose of the forest was to provide an abundant supply of white pines, which were highly valued for their strength and flexibility.
Before European colonization, the area was inhabited by the Pennacook Native American tribe, who used the forest for hunting, fishing, and gathering resources. The Pennacook relied heavily on the natural bounty of the land, including the abundant wildlife and trees in the area.
When European settlers arrived in the 17th century, they recognized the vast potential of the white pines in the region. The trees were quickly harvested and used for shipbuilding, as well as for other construction purposes. The mast yard in Penacook became an important center for the mast industry, supplying materials for ships in ports along the Atlantic Coast.
Over time, the intense logging and deforestation of the area took its toll on the forest. By the mid-19th century, the once-thriving mast yard industry had dwindled, and the forest was left largely untouched.
In the early 20th century, the importance of preserving natural resources and promoting recreational activities became evident. The State of New Hampshire recognized the value of preserving land for public use, and in 1937, Mast Yard State Forest was established as a state park.
Since then, the forest has been managed by the New Hampshire Division of Forests and Lands. The primary purpose of the state forest is to provide recreational activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and wildlife observation. The forest offers several trails, including the Mast Yard Loop Trail and the Gregg Mill Trail, which take visitors through diverse habitats and scenic landscapes.